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Monday, 21 November 2016

HR learning: 21 Nov, 2016

1.
The Golden Lotus under India’s software deities
Our software powerhouses amputate the engineering capabilities of the majority of their recruits to make them fit for non-technical programming tasks. What does this do their commitment and contribution?

Among the most heart-rending things  learned in school was the Chinese practice of foot-binding for women of the upper classes. It resulted in severely stunted feet, euphemistically called 'Golden Lotuses' which could never be used normally. One could vividly imagine the feet of those young girls being subjected to such severe constriction that they could scarcely walk, leave aside run or aspire to athletic prowess.  
And one of the most distressing things witnessed in a career was the Indian practice of herding tens of thousands of highly qualified graduate and post-graduate engineers into software coding roles where most of their dearly acquired education was wasted.One became privy to some of their tales of frustration about the routine to which they were bound in place of their bright-eyed dreams of designing snazzy sports cars or space rockets. 

2.
21st Century Learning at Flipkart
It is important to continually challenge, innovate and understand the purpose and medium of learning.

Flipkart had a clear identification of the idea, that being a new-age millennial organisation, it had to grow and learn differently. As admitted by Stefaan, the biggest challenge here was to un-learn the traditional and conventional knowledge on learning, which although everybody admits is essential, but few have a practical approach to undertake. Hence, a cultural environment of learning had to be consciously built from the ground with the aim of creating a system that reinvented knowledge from the traditional and conventional methods. This led to coining of ‘I Learn. We Grow.’
Probably a big reason as to why the supermarket model gained traction (right from its inception in the Industrial Age to present times) is a term that every Learner knows all too well: ROI. However, as this event-based learning intervention system makes way for an understanding-based system, it will be measured and studied using new parameters and formula. With the belief that almost 90% of what people learn happens outside the classroom, and the modern workplace learning goes way beyond traditional learning and e-learning, ‘Flipskool’ was envisioned not as a training or skilling centre, but a knowledge and a performance centre. The matrix of the learning requirement of the talent might be squarely divided into ‘demand’ and ‘supply’, but customising it according to the organisation is where one needs to careful. Even at Flipkart, knowledge about retain, supply chain, ecommerce, happiness quotient needs to reach to every part of the organisation – right from strategic, marketing, IT and multimedia. A few low-cost elements of this arrangement which have reaped encouraging results include HBR access to directors, personal learning wallet to pursue a learning based on interest, passion-based communities to facilitate understanding and engagement, Flipster to Flipster (a Flipster is a Flipkart employee) sessions to give everybody a platform to share and interact, and focussing on the impact that all these activities have created. 
Leaders and learners need to own their learning, and the effectiveness of the same will follow – in quantifiable statistics and charts, which can further make a case for increasing the scope of the learning intervention. Flipskool presently focuses on employees, but in the long run, it can be a centre for knowledge and excellence for just about anybody – as is the goal.

3.
Change in learning curve in the age of disruption
Are all functions in your organization getting disrupted? Read on to know how this impacts the learning curve of your employee
Disruption has caused redundancy of skills, creating the need to constantly evolve and learn new skills. We need to upskill and reskill ourselves continuously. Today, the L&D teams have very good tools at their disposal. Their toolkit has drastically expanded in scope, availability and accessibility in order to pace with this constant change.
Most of us when we were in our school and college, we assumed that learning that we got then, would take us through bulk of our career. That is changed massively now because of disruption. Old paradigm was that one should know -how to run operations. So, people who would do well in the industry were those- who could manage people and lead large teams. Also, those who could understand technology well. This scenario has completely changed today as people should now know- how to partner with machines. They have to learn how to use robotics and learn use of natural language processing. These things are becoming more and more relevant. It is no more intuitive now. One needs to figure out ways to really substantially change their skillsets or else they will become irrelevant. This shift is now perhaps going to happen every 10-15 years or some say it might happen every 5-6 years.  That’s a huge disrupter, keeping in view, how L&D is going to provide that value added curve through. 
Another question arising of this context is - What percentage of knowledge for your job, you currently possess? Research shows that in 1960’s it used to be 90%. Most people felt that they have most of the information they require to do their work. Today, people believe that they have less than 50% information with them. This again is massive impact in terms of how companies and individuals work. 
In the present scenario, learning is discretionary and easily accessible outside office systems. Our learning ecosystem extends beyond organizational trainings to non-traditional assets. Our new age source model includes open source content , knowledge management , collaboration tools and peer networks , formal classroom training , expert forums and search engine etc. 
How L&D teams are changing today?
First, CLOs need to learn knowledge management and collaboration. They need to come together to deliver solutions.
Second, L&D leaders need 21st century skills i.e. collaboration, innovation, creativity, design thinking and ability to curate. I think curation is most important. All information is out there. The challenge is to access more information from different learning platforms and curate a  playlist of the all the knowledge gathered. Design thinking is another important factor which makes user experience better. 
Third, Coaching becomes increasingly important in disruptive situations. As world is changing super- fast, coaching is essential to thrive and progress in this transformational phase. 
Fourth, Partnership with Chief Information Officer is needed to make strides in user experience. 
Fifth and last is linking learning to performance. These two should be significantly interlinked.

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